Elections are very important in the political history of
nations! Without Elections no political party can come to power. Elections decide
the representatives and the party that can form the government. Election
process is not new but since 18th century elections have been held
to decide the ruling party. In civic bodies like municipalities, corporations
and panchayats elections are held to choose members who govern. In our personal
and private life we see a kind of selection .when we apply for a job there is
an interview or an aptitude test from which you are selected. When you are an eligible
bachelor there is a selection! Parents of the girl come to see you, know about
you , your qualifications and job and income before they finally decide, The
girl too has her moments of uncertainty. The groom’s family has a very close scrutiny
of the beauty of the girl, her age, qualifications, job, and other
accomplishments before they say yes for the alliance! It is a testing period
for the girl. In short, selection and election have become
part and parcel
of our daily life! We cannot escape from these!
But these are
not very important. Elections to the assembly and parliament are the most
important events in the life of the
Nation. They are conducted once in five years but there are a number of bye
elections when elected members die or quit the party. There is an Election
Commission which oversees and conducts all elections in the country. Election
rules are specific and stringent. But they are more observed
in the breach than in observance! Election Commission is powerful but not very
powerful! It has its own limitations. During the period of elections the whole
state suddenly comes to life. It is a colorful show of posters, graffiti, flags
and festoons adorning every nook and corner! Propaganda blares out deafening
your ears and you are not allowed any peace of mind! Batches of party workers including
the candidates, sometimes, touch your feet and you feel a sense of glory! But
that is all. You never see the elected representative until the next election! What
happens to the promises he made earlier!
There are too
many parties to create enough confusion among the voters! Voters do not know
the antecedents of the candidates. People with criminal background and cases
against them are allowed to contest as until they are proved guilty they are
considered innocent! Only the rich and the super rich are given seats to
contest! As a result, sincere and honest citizens, capable of serving better, are
denied entry. Politics has suddenly become an honorable profession Service to
the nation has become a secondary option while earning money within five years
has become the primary aim for the politician! Rallies are conducted and verbal
attacks against other parties are very common! Instead of arguing on political
ideologies we find personal attacks on leaders of other parties! Election
Commission is a silent spectator and issues a warning.
The greatest
drawback during Elections is the hydra headed corruption and the attempt of all
political parties to purchase votes through disbursement of money and other
freebies to individual voters! Election Commission has already collected a
hefty sum of rupees 17 crore or more in Tamilnadu! Every party tries to outwit
the other party in winning the vote of the common man. There is no minimum
qualification for contesting the election! The only eligibility is your riches!
No one cares whether you keep up your promises! The rich become richer and the
poor poorer! Still tremendous development has to be made by the nation in many
aspects after more than sixty five years of independence!
Our
Assemblies and parliament require men and women with a selfless zeal to serve
the country. It is sad that many are not like this. Law makers should not be
law breakers! Stalling of parliament business is a grave crime. Dignity and
decorum is absent in the parliament No member cares for the Speaker of the
Parliament. They make it very difficult to conduct the session! Many Election
reforms should be brought in. There should be the right to recall. Members
agitate for increase in their emoluments unanimously while blocking many
important Bills in the Parliament! We can see real Democracy when political
parties uniformly strive for the well being of the common man irrespective of
caste, color, creed or community! Let us hope that there will be such a period
in the life of our nation shortly!
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